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Mexican Conchas (Pan Dulce): Sweet Bread with a Crunchy Top


  • Author: Tyla
  • Total Time: 2 hours 20 minutes
  • Yield: 12 conchas 1x

Description

Conchas are one of the most iconic Mexican pan dulce (sweet bread) you’ll find in any panadería. They’ve got a soft, pillowy inside and a signature crunchy topping etched with a seashell pattern—hence the name “concha,” which means shell. Lightly sweet and beautifully colorful, conchas are a staple with coffee, hot chocolate, or just as a sweet snack on their own. Making them at home is a little project, but so worth it!


Ingredients

Scale

For the Dough:

  • 1 tablespoon active dry yeast

  • 1/2 cup warm milk (around 110°F)

  • 1/3 cup granulated sugar

  • 1/3 cup unsalted butter, softened

  • 1/2 teaspoon salt

  • 2 large eggs

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour (plus more as needed)

  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

For the Topping:

  • 1/3 cup unsalted butter, softened

  • 1/2 cup powdered sugar

  • 2/3 cup all-purpose flour

  • 1/2 teaspoon vanilla extract

  • Food coloring (optional, for fun colors!)

  • Cocoa powder (optional, for chocolate topping)


Instructions

Step 1: Activate the Yeast

In a small bowl, mix the warm milk and yeast. Let it sit for about 5–10 minutes until it gets foamy. That’s your yeast coming to life!

Step 2: Make the Dough

In a large bowl (or the bowl of a stand mixer), combine sugar, butter, salt, eggs, and vanilla. Add the yeast mixture and stir to combine. Gradually add the flour, mixing until a soft dough forms. Knead for 8–10 minutes (or 5 minutes in a stand mixer with a dough hook) until smooth and elastic.

Step 3: Let It Rise

Form the dough into a ball and place it in a greased bowl. Cover with a clean towel or plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm spot until doubled in size—about 1.5 hours.

Step 4: Make the Topping

While the dough rises, beat together the topping ingredients: butter, powdered sugar, flour, and vanilla until it forms a thick paste. Divide and add food coloring or cocoa powder if using. Set aside.

Step 5: Shape the Dough

Once risen, punch down the dough and divide it into 12 equal pieces. Roll each into a ball and place them on a parchment-lined baking sheet.

Step 6: Add the Topping

Flatten a small disc of the topping mixture and gently press it on top of each dough ball. Use a knife or concha cutter to etch the classic shell pattern into the topping (don’t cut too deep—just the topping!).

Step 7: Let Them Rise Again

Cover the conchas lightly and let them rise for another 30–45 minutes until puffed.

Step 8: Bake

Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Bake the conchas for 18–20 minutes until the bread is cooked through but not too brown. Let cool slightly before enjoying!

Notes

  • Go rainbow: Use different colors for a fun variety of pastel conchas.

  • Chocolate lovers: Mix cocoa powder into the topping for a rich twist.

  • Flavor it up: Add orange zest or cinnamon to the dough for extra flair.

  • Mini conchas: Make smaller versions for a bite-sized treat.

  • Prep Time: 2 hours
  • Cook Time: 20 minutes

Nutrition

  • Calories: 250-300 kcal
  • Protein: 5g